Health Canada has highlighted the significant adoption of its public dental insurance initiative, but statistics reveal that almost half of the 5.2 million eligible recipients have not yet visited a dentist. Out of the approved Canadians, 2.8 million have utilized dental services, resulting in a total cost to taxpayers of $3.37 billion.
This information emerges following the recent expansion of the Canadian Dental Care Plan, which now includes individuals aged 18 to 64. Approximately 1.8 million people within this age group have been accepted into the program, with a quarter of them having availed of its benefits.
Health Minister Marjorie Michel emphasized the importance of enrollment as the initial step in accessing dental services. She likened the situation to visiting a doctor, where individuals may not feel an immediate need but still have the option to seek medical attention.
According to Health Canada, nearly all active dentists, denturists, and independent dental hygienists are participating in the program, a substantial increase from the initial low engagement levels. The national insurance scheme subsidizes dental care costs for residents with a family net income below $90,000 who lack private insurance.
Covered services include cleanings, fillings, and dentures, with an average annual coverage of $800 per patient. Some dental facilities engage in “balance billing,” allowing them to charge beyond the government’s coverage, leading to concerns from patients regarding potential overcharging.
Dr. Bruce Ward, president of the Canadian Dental Association, explained that limiting fees could hinder dental offices and patient participation. He also mentioned that various factors, such as aversion to dental visits and backlogs in certain regions due to increased demand, contribute to underutilization of the program.
The Canadian Dental Care Plan was initially rolled out in 2024 for seniors, followed by children and individuals receiving the disability tax credit. Subsequently, in 2025, it expanded to cover all eligible Canadians. This multibillion-dollar public insurance initiative was established through collaboration between the NDP and the previous Trudeau Liberal minority government.
